See colum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colum (plural colums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coolung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coolung."
],
"id": "en-colum-en-noun-qX~5JjT2",
"links": [
[
"coolung",
"coolung#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "misspelling"
},
"expansion": "colum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "column"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 40 6 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of column."
],
"id": "en-colum-en-noun-NTxntyaa",
"links": [
[
"column",
"column#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cōlō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "colo"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"quālus/quālum",
"qualum#Latin"
],
[
"चालन",
"चालन#Sanskrit"
],
[
"quatio",
"quatio#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चालन",
"3": "",
"4": "sieve, strainer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to quālus/quālum (“wicker basket”). No widely agreeable etymology has been suggested for either word, but compare Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”). De Vaan finds a connection with the root of quatio (“to shake, brandish”) conceivable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"links": [
[
"cōlōrum",
"colorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caulae"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colander, strainer"
],
"id": "en-colum-la-noun-3rAWu2sK",
"links": [
[
"colander",
"colander"
],
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 40 6 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"id": "en-colum-la-noun-fyBtM1Pg",
"links": [
[
"wicker",
"wicker"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoː.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔː.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"cōlon",
"colon#Latin"
],
[
"κῶλον",
"κῶλον#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Variant form of cōlon, from κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"links": [
[
"cōlōrum",
"colorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cōlon"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 40 6 12 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 4 8 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cōlon"
],
"id": "en-colum-la-noun-I9s09eSI",
"links": [
[
"cōlon",
"colon#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoː.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔː.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "colum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "col"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of col"
],
"id": "en-colum-ang-noun-P19XFGY6",
"links": [
[
"col",
"col#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colum (plural colums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coolung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coolung."
],
"links": [
[
"coolung",
"coolung#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English misspellings",
"English non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "misspelling"
},
"expansion": "colum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "column"
}
],
"categories": [
"English misspellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of column."
],
"links": [
[
"column",
"column#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōlō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "colo"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"quālus/quālum",
"qualum#Latin"
],
[
"चालन",
"चालन#Sanskrit"
],
[
"quatio",
"quatio#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चालन",
"3": "",
"4": "sieve, strainer"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to quālus/quālum (“wicker basket”). No widely agreeable etymology has been suggested for either word, but compare Sanskrit चालन (cālana, “sieve, strainer”). De Vaan finds a connection with the root of quatio (“to shake, brandish”) conceivable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"links": [
[
"cōlōrum",
"colorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caulae"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colander, strainer"
],
"links": [
[
"colander",
"colander"
],
[
"strainer",
"strainer"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"links": [
[
"wicker",
"wicker"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a wicker basket for catching fish"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoː.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔː.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"cōlon",
"colon#Latin"
],
[
"κῶλον",
"κῶλον#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Variant form of cōlon, from κῶλον (kôlon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlī",
"links": [
[
"cōlī",
"coli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlōrum",
"links": [
[
"cōlōrum",
"colorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlō",
"links": [
[
"cōlō",
"colo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlīs",
"links": [
[
"cōlīs",
"colis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōlum",
"links": [
[
"cōlum",
"colum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōla",
"links": [
[
"cōla",
"cola#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cōlum n (genitive cōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cōlon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cōlon"
],
"links": [
[
"cōlon",
"colon#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoː.ɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔː.lum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "colum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "col"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of col"
],
"links": [
[
"col",
"col#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "colum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for colum meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.